Negotiations aimed at resolving tensions in the Strait of Hormuz may require a significant compromise from U.S. President Donald Trump, according to the Associated Press.
In indirect talks between Iran and the United States, Tehran is demanding that Washington ease sanctions to ensure the safe passage of oil through the strait. In turn, the U.S. administration wants Iran to curb its nuclear program and reduce its military influence in the region.
Experts suggest that while the Trump administration has tried to maintain a tough stance toward Iran, it may be forced to make some concessions to reach a real deal. This is particularly relevant amid instability in the global oil market and rising gasoline prices in the U.S.
The Strait of Hormuz is one of the world's most important oil transit routes, through which a significant portion of global oil supplies pass. The threat of closure could deal a heavy blow to the global economy.
Another complex aspect of the negotiations is Iran's demand for a reduction of U.S. military forces in the region. Washington opposes this, as it believes it would threaten U.S. strategic interests in the Persian Gulf.
Former advisers and diplomats of the Trump administration say that to reach an agreement with Iran, the U.S. may need to partially lift sanctions or ease restrictions on Iran's oil exports. However, this could draw criticism from Trump's domestic political opponents.
Iran has also stated its position. Tehran says it is ready to ensure security in the strait, but for that it needs economic relief. Iran's Supreme Leader Ali Khamenei has previously refused direct negotiations with the U.S.
Currently, Oman and Qatar are acting as mediators between the parties, helping to exchange messages and facilitating the continuation of talks.