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A growing movement of animal welfare advocates in Kazakhstan has launched a petition to protest recent legislative amendments that permit the euthanasia of stray animals. The activists are demanding a thorough reconsideration of the bill, calling for a more humane and transparent approach to managing the stray animal population.

Key Demands for Legislative Change

Led by civil activist Mukhtar Sarbaev, a group of concerned citizens is urging the immediate repeal of changes to legislation that allow for the euthanasia of animals after a short holding period. They argue that the bill requires significant revision, involving input from animal protection organizations, veterinarians, and independent experts to ensure a more effective and ethical outcome.

Concerns Over Funding and Program Effectiveness

The petition also highlights concerns about the inefficient use of funds allocated to programs for the capture, sterilization, vaccination, and return (CSVR) of stray animals. Despite approximately 15 billion tenge being directed towards these programs over the years, the sterilization rate has reportedly reached only 12.6% by 2025, falling far short of the necessary 70% target.

Proposed Alternative Solutions

Instead of resorting to euthanasia, the activists propose a series of alternative measures. These include mandatory microchipping for all pets, increased accountability for individuals who abandon animals, a licensing system for animal breeders, and the development of a robust network of animal shelters. They also call for a comprehensive audit of how budget funds are currently being spent.

The Bill's Current Status and Call to Action

The petition emphasizes that the bill is currently under review by the Senate and can still be amended. The authors implore the Senate not to ratify the amendments in their current form, but rather to send them back for further refinement with the participation of all relevant stakeholders. The appeal states, "Cruelty enshrined in law will not be humane; it will become systemic. We, the citizens of the Republic of Kazakhstan, demand the return of the amendments and a systemic, honest, and effective solution to the problem of stray animals – without bloodshed and self-deception."

Earlier in April, the Mazhilis (lower house of parliament) passed amendments to the law "On Responsible Treatment of Animals," despite numerous warnings from experts and environmental activists. These amendments shorten the holding period for stray animals and permit their euthanasia. Lawmakers also proposed mandatory microchipping, stricter penalties for abandonment, and a tax for dog ownership, asserting that this approach is more humane than the current law.

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