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Y.Altynsarın atyndaǵy Arqalyq                                                                                                                      

memlekettik pedagogıkalyq ınstıtýty

4-kýrs stýdenti: Talgat Elnur

 

Qazirgi tańda bilim berý úrdisi dástúrli bilim berý joldarynan zaman talabyna saı jańashyldyqtarǵa bet burýda. Osyndaı jańashyldyqtardyń biri pánderdi kiriktirý bolyp sanalady. Dálirek aıtqanda, kiriktirilgen sabaqtardy uıymdastyryp júrgizý bilim berýdegi jańa tehnologıalardyń biri retinde qarastyrylýyda. Bir jaǵynan qaraǵanda, joǵary atalǵan eki uǵym birdeı sıaqty. Biraq olardyń aıyrmashylyǵy óte zor. Pánaralyq baılanysqa bir sabaqta ártúrli eki nemese odan da kóp pánderden habary bar, jan-jaqty damyǵan bir ǵana ustazdyń áreketterin jatqyzýǵa bolady. Al kiriktirilgen sabaq dep eki ártúrli pán ustazdarynyń biliktilik jáne psıhologıalyq úılesimdiligi, olardyń bir pándi taný jolynda ekinshi pándi qoldaný shyǵarmashylyǵyn aıta alamyz.   Kiriktirýdiń tıimdiligi birneshe faktorlarǵa baılanysty: oqý pánderi men taqyryptarynyń ózara durys, sátti sáıkesýi jáne úılesýi; muǵalimniń daıyndyǵy men oqýshylardyń jumysqa degen baǵyttalýy; balalardyń jas erekshelikterin eskere otyryp, ádis – tásilderdiń durys tańdalýy jáne saı bolýy oqýshylardyń bilimge degen qyzyǵýshylyqtaryn jáne shyǵarmashylyqtaryn arttyratyn dástúrli emes sabaq túri. Sondyqtan kiriktirilgen sabaqtyń qurylymy dástúrli sabaqtyń qurylymynan erekshe:

- Oqý málimetiniń tyǵyzdyǵy, syıymdylyǵy artady ;

- Sabaqtyń árbir kezeńinde kiriktirilip otyrǵan pánderdiń ózara baılanysýy men bir-birine táýeldiligi aıqyndalady;

- Sabaqta qoldanylǵan málimettiń kólemi artady;

       Mundaı sabaqtardy josparlaý jáne uıymdastyrý kezinde muǵalimder kelesi sharttardy eskerý kerek:

1. Kiriktirilgen sabaqta ártúrli eki-úsh pánniń málimetteri biriktiriledi, sondyqtan mundaı sabaqtyń negizgi maqsatyn durys anyqtap alý óte mańyzdy. Eger basty maqsat anyqtalǵan bolsa, onda berilgen pánderdiń mazmunynan tek sol maqsatty júzege asyrý úshin kerekti aqparat alyný kerek;

2. Kiriktirý sabaq barysynda ár túrli jumys túrleriniń aýysyp otyrýyna baılanysty oqýshylardyń sharshaýyn jáne jalyǵýyn boldyrmaıdy;

3. Kiriktirilgen sabaqty júrgizýde muǵalimderdiń (ár túrli pánder júrgizetin) áreketteri baılanysty, sózderi úılesimdi, basqa sózben aıtqanda, olar ózderiniń júris-turystaryna deıin bárin aldyn ala oılastyrýlary kerek. .                                                                          Kiriktirý qandaı da bolsyn pánderdiń arasynda júzege asa alady, biraq aǵylshyn tilin basqa mektep pánderimen kiriktirý ásirese tıimdi dep oılaımyn. Sebebi, I.A.Zımnáányń pikirinshe, «Osobennostú ınostrannogo ıazyka kak ýchebnogo predmeta ıavláetsá to, chto on kak by «bespredmeten»: ol qarym-qatynas quraly retinde ǵana oqytylady, al taqyryptary men jaǵdaılary syrttan engiziledi.Sol sebepten aǵylshyn tili páni basqa pánderden qaraǵanda barlyq kiriktirýge beıim.                                               

       Shetel tilin oqytý úrdisine kiriktirýdi engizý - eń aldymen, oqýshynyń sabaq ústinde damýy men onyń psıhologıalyq jaǵdaıyn eskere otyryp, oqytýdy nyǵaıtý múmkinshilikterine baǵyttalǵan.. Pánaralyq ıntegrasıa ustanymynyń ótkendi sholatyn (retrospektıvti), qatarlas (paraleldi) jáne perspektıvti qasıeti bar jáne bul ustanym eki túrli tásilmen iske asady :

- mazmunynyń jekelegen bólimderi «Shetel tili» pániniń sóıleýge baǵyttalǵan taqyrybynda kezdesetin, «Til jáne ádebıet», «Adam jáne qoǵam», «Óner» jáne t.b. osy sekildi pánder salalarynyń pándik bilimderin qoldaný joly;

- shet tilderdi meńgerý salasyna basqa pán salalarynan áreket tásilderin tasymaldaý joly: mátinnen aqparatty taýyp alý tásili, mátindi maǵynalyq bólikterge bólý, negizgi jáne naqtylaýshy aqparatty bólip alý jáne t.b. (ádebıetpen baılanys); ózektilik tásili, salystyrý, júıelilik, qarsy qoıý, sebep-saldarlyq baılanysty anyqtaý jáne t.b. (ana tilimen baılanys).

        Pánaralyq baılanystardy iske asyrý oqýshylardyń birtutas dúnıetanymyn qalyptastyrady. Ol óz kezeginde bilimderdi mándi, maǵynaly jáne qoldanýǵa bolatyndaı jaǵdaıǵa jetkizedi. Pánaralyq baılanystar oqýshylarǵa basqa pánderdi oqyǵan kezdegi alǵan bilim men daǵdyny qoldanýǵa kómektesedi.

      Aǵylshyn tilin oqytýda pánaralyq kiriktirýdiń tıimdiligi eki jaqty júzege asa alady: eger leksıkalyq taqyryptardy qarastyratyn bolsaq, onda aǵylshyn tilin aýyzsha pándermen (tarıh, geografıa, bıologıa, ádebıet jáne t.b.) kiriktirdik.

        5 –synyptyń aǵylshyn tilinde «Why is the water important for us?» taqyryby men jaratylystaný boıynsha «Sýdyń mańyzy jáne ony qorǵaý » taqyrybyn kiriktirýge bolady . Adam aǵzasynyń negizgi quramy sýdan turady. aǵylshyn tili oqýlyǵynan oqýshylar sýdyń adam aǵzasyna paıdasy týraly bilse, jaratylystaný páninen adam ómirinde sý tek tamaq ishý úshin emes, tamaq pisirýge, jýynýǵa, ár túrli turmystyq zattardy tazalaýǵa, sýda keme, qaıyq arqyly serýendeýge bolatyny, zaýyt-fabrıkalardyń jumys isteýi úshin, topyraq qunarlyǵyn arttyrý sıaqty sýdyń mańyzyn bile otyryp oqýshylar tanym aıasyn keńeıtedi. Oryndalatyn tapsyrmalar úlgisi: Talk to your partner.

Do you drink water?

How many glasses of water do you drink a day?

What kind of water do you drink mineral or tap water?

Do you think you need to drink more water?

Cover the text and complete the sentences.

We drink water because…….

We need water when……

We get water from…..

We need ……. A day.

Aǵylshyn tiliniń «Does weather affect our health?» taqyrybyn geografıa pániniń «Aýa raıy» taqyrybymen kiriktirip otyrmyz. Geografıadan aýa raıy, aýa raıy elementterin, aýa raıyn boljaý, aýa raıy belgileri jaıly tanymyn keńeıtedi , máselen aýa raıyn tek qana «salqyn» dep anyqtama berý jetkiliksiz. Salqyn aýa raýy jeldi, bultty, jańbyrly, bulyńǵyr jáne basqalaı bolýy múmkin , osy málimetterdi meńgere otyryp aǵylshyn tilinde jer-jerdegi aýa raıy boljamdaryn aıtyp úırenedi, aýa raıy elementteniń ataýyn aǵylshynsha meńgeredi. Oryndalatyn taprsyrmalar úlgisi:

Learn words. sun - kún sunny - shýaqty wind - jel windy - jeldi

                   cloud - bult cloudy – bultty rain - jańbyr rainy - jańbyrly

                   fog - tuman foggy- tumandy snow - qar snowy- qarly

Write the correct word under each symbol.

sunny      windy   cloudy

rainy        foggy   snowy

Complete the sentences with suitable activities.

                 What can people do in different weather?

                 What can people do in all seasons?

                 Skate run swim ski play football snowboard

                 Play tennis go for a walk play volleyball

                  When the weather is hot, people can…..

                  When the weather is warm, people can.....

                  When the weather is cold, people can……

Answer the given questions. Look at the information on page 145

                  Which city was the hottest?

                  Which city was the coldest?

                  Which month do you think it is?

Aǵylshyn tiliniń «Computer» ınformatıka pániniń «Derbes kompúterler men olardyń quramdas bólikteriniń túrleri» taqyrybyn kiriktirdik. Informatıka páninen Derbes kopúter degen ne, kompúter qandaı túrlerge bólinedi degen suraqtarǵa jaýap tapsa, aǵylshyn tili oqýlyǵynan jańa taqyrypqa qatysty sózderdi meńgerip, kompúter degen ne degen suraqqa jaýap izdep ınformatıkadan alǵan bilimderimen ushtastyrady. Oryndalatyn jattyǵý úlgileri:

Read the text and discuss it.

What is a computer?   Pay attention to the following words: computer, diskette, processor, scanner, information, data, microphone, printer, modem, Internet. Working vocabulary: Device: qurylǵy, hardware- jabdyq, software-baǵdarlamalar, to store – saqtaý, procedures –operasıa.

Answer the questions: What does the term computer describe?

                                  Is computer intelligent?

                                 What are the four components of computer system?

                                 How does computer convert data into information?

        Aǵylshyn tiliniń «The Earth » jáne geografıa pániniń «Qazaqstannyń ekologıasy jáne halyqaralyq ekologıalyq yntymaqtasyq», bıologıa pániniń « Dúnıe júzindegi jáne Qazatstandaǵy ekologıalyq máseleler » taqyryptary kiriktirildi. Geografıa pánin arqyly oqýshylar elimizdiń tabıǵat baılyqtaryn paıdalaný jáne qorshaǵan ortany qorǵaýdyń aımaqtyq problemalary, atmosfera jáne onymen baılanysty ekologıalyq problemalar týraly oqyp bilip, talqylaý jasaı otyryp, bılologıa oqýlyǵymen sý júıeleriniń lastanýy, ormandardyń joıylýy,bıologıalyq túrliliktiń joıylýy, topyraqtyń lastanýy jáne tozý, shóldi aýmaqtardyń artýy, ekologıalyq qaýipsizdik konsepsıasy sıaaqty ózekti taqyfryptardy qozǵaıdy. Aǵylshynmen arqyly sabaqty aryqaraı jalǵap, Qazaóstan kartasynan oqýshylar ekologıalyq problema oshaqtaryn kórsetedi, tabıǵatty qorǵaý taqyrybynda qyzý talqylaý júredi, taqyryp boıynsha jańa sózder meńgerilip, jattyǵýlar oryndalady.

Oryndalatyn jattyǵý úlgileri: Mark the place on the map of Kazakhstan where there are ecological problems. Write the word ``SOS`` in pencil. (See the map on page 177).

Talk to your partner: Are people happy to live there?

Example: In my opinion the people of this region are not happy to live there because there are a lot of ecological problems. The water, air, land are pollured.

Read the text ``Environment Protection`` quickly and check your answers to exercise 6. First talk to your partner then discuss it as a class.      

       Is water pollution controlled in Britain?

       What do you think of environmental protection of Britain?

       Was there any sea\ river seriously affected by oil pollution incident in Kazakhstan?

       Was there any case when oil leaked into the sea in Kazakhstan?

Read the slogans. What do you think of these slogans?

                           Who has written them?

                           If necessary use a dictionary?

THE COUNTRYSIDE IS IN DANGER

NUCLEAR WASTES THREATEN  OUR WORLD

WILDLIFE NEEDS YOUR HELP

Qoryta aıtqanda, pánaralyq kiriktirý muǵalimge óziniń shyǵarmashylyǵyn júzege asyrýǵa, tanytýǵa jáne óziniń oqýshylarynyń qabiletterin ashyp kórsetýge múmkindik beredi. Kiriktirilgen sabaqtar oqýshylardyń múmkinshilikterin damyta otyryp, qısyndy oılaý men oı-óristerin keńeıtýge, qorshaǵan orta men aınaladaǵy qubylystarǵa degen kózqarastaryn durys qalyptastyrýǵa múmkindik beredi. Sonymen qatar, olar sóıleý, salystyrý, jalpylaý, qorytyndylaý men durys sheshimder qabyldaýǵa negizdelgendikten, oqýshylar zaman talaptaryna saı ár túrli jaǵdaılarǵa beıimdelip nemese olardy sheshýde kerekti sheshim qabyldap, qoǵamda óz ornyn taba biletin jeke tulǵa retinde qalyptasady. Mundaı sabaqtardyń formasy úırenshikti emes, qyzyqty bolǵandyqtan, oqýshylardyń zeıinderin joǵary deńgeıde kórsetedi.

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