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Present Simple (osy shaq)
Present Simple – aty aıtyp turǵandaı is – árekettiń dál qazir bolyp jatqandyǵyn bildiredi. Osy shaqtyń kómekshi etistigi do/ does [du/ dz].
Jikteý esimdikterine kómekshi etistiktiń qoldanylýy:
I do
You do
He/She/It does
We do
You do
They do
Do not = don’t Does not = doesn’t
Osy shaqtyń jasalý formasyna nazar aýdaraıyq
Bolymdy sóılem: zat esim + etistik + - s /- es
I watch TV
Bolymsyz sóılem: zat esim + do/ does + not + etistik
I do not watch TV
Suraýly sóılem: Do/ Does + zat esim + etistik?
Do you watch TV?

Eger sóılem He/She/It - tan bastalsa, tek qana bolymdy sóılemde negizgi etistikke - s nemese - es jurnaǵy jalǵanady. Al qalǵan bolymsyz jáne suraýly sóılemde esimdikten keıin «does» kómekshi etistigin qoldanǵan kezde, negizgi etistiktiń sońyndaǵy - s nemese - es jurnaǵy jalǵanbaıdy.
Mysaly: She reads an interesting book
She does not read an interesting book
Does she read an interesting book?
• Cats like milk.
• Birds do not like milk.
• Do pigs like milk?

Mańǵystaý oblysy, Qaraqıa aýdany,
Munaıshy kenti Aǵylshyn tili páni muǵalimi
Túeshıeva Merýert

Tolyq nusqasyn júkteý