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Kazakhstan Implements New Traffic Rules: What Drivers Need to Know

Kazakh drivers are set to navigate a revised set of traffic rules, with key amendments coming into effect in May and July. The Ministry of Internal Affairs (MIA) has introduced changes that will impact everything from how average speeds are calculated to the operation of electric scooters.

New Average Speed Calculation Method

One of the most significant updates involves the method for calculating average speed. Previously, while the concept of average speed existed in Kazakh legislation since 2023, its enforcement is now being strengthened. This new system will determine speed based on the time taken to travel a specific road segment, rather than a single instantaneous measurement. This will be particularly relevant on intercity highways.

Fines for Speeding

Exceeding the average speed limit can result in substantial fines. Penalties range from 5 to 40 Monthly Calculated Indices (MCI). For instance, exceeding the speed limit by 10-20 km/h will incur a fine of 5 MCI (approximately 21,625 tenge). If the excess speed is over 40 km/h, the fine increases to 20 MCI (86,500 tenge). Repeat offenses within a year could see fines rise to 30 MCI.

Roads Monitored for Average Speed

Currently, average speed is monitored on eight toll road sections. Additionally, plans have been announced to implement average speed monitoring on 16 more road segments.

Post-Accident Vehicle Re-inspection

Following a serious road traffic accident, a vehicle's diagnostic card may be deemed invalid. If technical defects that prohibit use are identified, the owner will be required to undergo a new technical inspection. While this rule existed previously, digital databases will now enhance monitoring of its implementation.

Electric Scooters Move to Designated Areas

Starting July 12, electric scooters will be prohibited from riding on sidewalks and pedestrian paths. Previously, they were allowed to travel at speeds up to 6 km/h, provided they did not impede pedestrians. Now, their use is restricted to specially designated joint-traffic zones, with speed limits and priority given to pedestrians. Electric scooters can use bike lanes, road shoulders, or the rightmost part of the roadway. Nighttime operation requires mandatory lighting equipment.

Yielding to Special Signal Vehicles

The MIA is also reminding the public about a frequently overlooked rule: when a vehicle with flashing lights approaches, pedestrians must not enter the roadway, and other vehicles must immediately clear the way. While this rule is not new, its enforcement will be more closely monitored.

Other Specific Changes

The new regulations also include provisions for cameras to operate without prior warning signs, a notable change for drivers. Furthermore, procedures for traffic stops have been updated. Police officers must introduce themselves and present their service ID (without handing it over). Drivers, in turn, have the right to request to view video evidence of the alleged violation on the spot.

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