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8 «á» synyp oqýshysy: Jumabekova Balǵyn

Jetekshisi: Seıtbaeva Alıa Rysqalıqyzy

 

Jospary                                                                                                                                       

1. Álemniń jeti keremeti málimet                                                              

2. Aleksandrıa shamshyraǵy

     Álemniń jeti keremetin Eskendir Zulqarnaın [Aleksandr Makedonskıı] qurǵan bolatyn. Ol uly ımperıa qurǵannan keıin, saıahatshylardy qyzyqtyrý úshin osy álemniń jeti keremeti sáýlet óneri eskertkishterin qurǵan eken. Olar - 1. Mysyr pıramıdalary, 2. Babyldyń aspaly baǵy, 3. Artemıda ǵımaraty, 4. Zevstiń músini, 5. Mavsol tabythanasy, 6. Rodos alyby, 7. Aleksandrıa shamshyraǵy. Meniń oıymsha osy álemniń jeti keremeti bolǵany jaqsy. Óıtkeni - jeti keremettiń arqasynda biz bizdiń zamanymyzdan buryn bolǵan eskertkishterdi bilimiz ári olardy umytpaımyz. Jáne osy jeti keremetti quryp bergen Eskendir Zulqarnaınǵa [Aleksandr Makedonskııge] rahmet. Ol bolmasa biz osy eskertkishterdi bilmeýimiz múmkin edi. Eger osy eskertkishterdi jeti keremet dep jarıalamaǵanda bul eskertkishter joıylyp ketýide múmkin edi. 

Aleksandrıa shamshyraǵy - Faros aralynyń shyǵysyndaǵy Egıpettiń ellındik ortalyǵy Aleksandrıa qalasynyń mańynda ornalasqan. Bul shamshyraq tutastaı mármár tastan qashalǵan. Ol asqan sheberlikpen qalanǵan shamshyraq. Onyń bıiktigi-150metr. Sol zamanda budan asqan bıik qurylys joq edi. Aleksandrıa shamshyraǵy teńiz keńistigin baqylaýǵa múmkindik bergen eken. Jáne osy ǵajaıyp qurylys HIV ǵasyrǵa deıin saqtalyp kelen. Óz oıymdy aıta ketsem - osy Aleksandrıa shamshyraǵynyń arqasynda jańa jazyp ketkendeı teńiz keńistigin tamashalaýǵa múmkindik alǵan bolatyn. Jáne bul shamshyraq sol zamandaǵy eń bıik qurylys bolǵandyqtan álemniń jeti keremetiniń biri atanǵan dep oılaımyn. Maǵan osy jeti keremettiń ishinde Aleksandrıa shamshyraǵy unaıdy. Óıtkeni ol ári bıik, ári keremet qurylys.

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